Estimated duration

1 h

Organizer

Radion sinfoniaorkesteri

Kaisa Kortelainen, traverso
Jouko Laivuori, harpsichord
Kaisa Kallinen, Baroque violin
Ritva Kaukola, Baroque viola
Jukka Rautasalo, Baroque cello

Johann Sebastian Bach: The Musical Offering BWV 1079

Johann Sebastian Bach famously met King Frederick the Great in Potsdam in 1747. The King presented a theme of his own devising and asked Bach to improvise a fugue on it. Bach sat at the keyboard and played a three-part fugue. The King then requested a six-part fugue, but this was too much even for a dazzlingly brilliant improviser like Bach, so the composer asked permission to compose such a fugue later and have it engraved and sent to the King.

Two months later, the composition — containing far more than just the requested six-part fugue — was completed and printed under the title Musikalisches Opfer and sent to the King. It is not known whether the King acknowledged the gift in any way, or indeed reimbursed Bach for the costs of the printing.